Present Indefinite and Present Continuous
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| Предмет | Иностранные языки |
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| Оглавление | "1. Ask and answer questions about your regular activities. Use the words to express regularity (always, usually, often, seldom, rarely, never, once a week, three times a year, etc.) 2. Play a game “What are you doing right now?” stand up smile scratch your head whistle bite your fingernails erase the board go to the door on tiptoes look at the ceiling sit on your desk rub your palm together clap your hands kick your desk nod shrug your shoulders knock on the desk brush your hair upward fold your arms on your breath 3. Complete the sentences with the words in parentheses. Use the Present Simple and the Present Progressive. Mind Nonprogressive verbs. 1. Right now Yoko (read) n article in the newspaper, but she (understand, not) it. Some of the vocabulary (be) too difficult for her. 2. Right now I … at the board. I … some words on the board. 3. I … to call my parents today and tell them about my new apartment. They can’t call me because they … my new telephone number. 4. This tea is good. I … it. What kind is it? I …tea to coffee. How about you? 5. Sam is at the library. He is … at the desk. He is … a composition. He … a dictionary to look up the spelling of some words. The dictionary … to him. It belongs to his group mate. 6. Right now the children… at the beach. They … a good time. They … a beach ball, and they are …catch with it. They …to play catch. Their parents are sunbathing. They are … to get a tan. They … to some music on a transistor radio. They also … sound of the sea-gulls and the sound of the waves. 7. A: … Mary a bicycle? B: Yes, she has. She … a ten-speed bike. 8. A: … it … right now? B: No, it is. At least, I … so. 9. A: …you … sour oranges? B: No, I … I …sweet ones. 10. A: … you …Tom Addams? B: No, I … I’ve never met him. 11. A: Where are the children? B: In the living room. A: What are they doing? … they … TV? B: No, … They … a game. 12. A: Shhhh. I …a noise. …you ..it too? B: Yes, … I wonder what it is. 13. I … to have a car. Do you? 14. A: Shhhh. B: Why? … the baby …? A: Uh-huh. She … her afternoon nap. B: OK, I’ll talk softly, I … to wake her up. 15. A: Ron, … this your hat? B: No, … It … to me. 16. A: Johnny, …you … to me? B: Of course I am, Mom. .. you …me to take out the garbage, right? A: Right! And right now! 17. A: What … you … about every day before you fall asleep? B: I … about all pleasant things that happened during the day. 18. A: A penny for your thoughts! B: Huh? A: What do you think about right now? B: I … about English grammar. 19. A:… you …that man? B: Which man? The man in the brown jacket? A: Yes. .. you … him? B: No, I … so. And what? A: Nothing. I was just wondering. 4. Ann is going on holiday. Write sentences about her plans. 1. Ann … 2. Ann … next Friday. 3. She …in Scotland for two weeks. 4. She …with a friend of hers. 5. They ….in a hotel. 6. She … back by train. 5. Ask your desk mate about his/her holiday plans: 7. Ask and answer the questions about your plans for tonight/weekend/vacation. Work in chain. 7. Put the verb into the most suitable form, the Present Simple or the Present Continuous. 1. We … the theater this evening. 2. … the film …at 3.30 or 4.30? 3. We … a party next Sunday. Would you like to come? 4. I ….away for my holidays next month because I have not got enough money. Are you going away? 5. The concert this evening … at 7.30. 6. George, is it true that you … married next week? 7. The art exhibition … on May 3 and …on July 15. 8. What time … the next train …? 9. Ann … to town. …you …with us? 8. Make one sentence from two sentences: 1. You are going to leave soon. You must visit the museum before that. 2. I’ll find somewhere to live. Then I’ll give you my address. 3. It’s going to start raining. Let’s go out before that. 4. I’m going to do the shopping. Then I’ll come straight back home. 5. You’ll be in London next month. You must come to see me. 6. I’m going to finish reading this book. Then I’ll get the dinner ready. 7. We’ll make our decision. Then we’ll let you know. *9. The following sentences contain stative verbs being used in the Continuous. Tick those that are acceptable. Correct those which are wrong. *10. In the following pairs of sentences decide if one or both are acceptable. *11. Complete these sentences using the verbs in brackets. Choose the Present Simple or the Present Continuous. 1. Beckham … to Giggs who … just over the bat. Manchester United … much more in this half. (pass, shoot, attack). 2. A man … home late one night after the office Christmas party. His wife … for him, and she says to him… (arrive, wait, say). 3. I went to a concert yesterday in the Town Hall. In the middle of it, while the orchestra … this man … to conduct them. (play, stand, start). 4. I was sitting in the park, reading the newspaper, and all of a sudden this dog …. at me. (jump). 5. This man’s playing golf when a cangaroo … him, … the club and … his ball about half a mile. (bound, grab, hit). 6. King … to the left-hand court and Addams… a wonderful return. She … magnificent tennis in this match. (serve, make, play). *12. Expand one of the sets of notes below to complete each dialog. 1. A: I can’t read this. B: You’re 2. A: Can I borrow 10$? B: You’re 3. A: That was a dangerous thing to do. B: You’re 4. A: I think I’ll stay here after all. B: You’re 5. A: I had a bad day in the office again. B: You’re. 13. Prepositions. 1. Mr. Potter is nice …everyone. 2. Kathy was absent … class yesterday. 3. Jack’s thermos bottle is full… coffee. 4. I’m angry …Tom. 5. I’m mad … Tom. 6. Are you afraid …dogs? 7. Sometimes people are not kind …animals. 8. One inch is equal … 2.54 centimeters. 9. I’m thirsty …a big glass of ice water. 10. Joe is always polite… everyone. 11. I am not familiar … that book. Who wrote it? 12. Are you ready … the test? 13. I don’t understand that sentence. It isn’t clear … me. 14. Mark Twain is famous … his novels about life on the Mississippi in the 19th century. 15. I’m hungry… some chocolate ice cream. 16. Our daughter graduated …the university we are very proud … her. 17. Who was responsible … the accident? 18. My coat is similar … yours but different .. Ann’s. 19. Some people aren’t friendly …strangers. 20. A lot of sugar is not good … you. Sugar is especially bad … your teeth. " "Present Perfect and Present Perfect Continuous 1. Complete the sentences. Use the Present Perfect. 2. Complete the sentences. 3. Ask and answer the questions. Use ever, many times, once in my life, twice, a couple of times, etc. 1. be in Europe. 2. be in Africa. 3. eat Chinese food 4. eat at McDonald’s. 5. play soccer. 6. play baseball. 7. ride a horse. 8. ride a motorcycle. 9. ride an elephant. 10. be in Moscow. 11. be in love. 12. stay up all night. 13. break your arm. 14. swim in the sea. 15. get a package in the mail. 16. drink carrot juice. 17. lose the key to your house 18. sit on a cactus 19. sleep in a tent 4. Answer the questions. Use the Present Perfect or the Present Perfect Continuous. 1. How long have you lived in this city? 2. How long have you been up today? 3. How long have you studied in this university? 4. How long have you known your desk mate? 5. How long have you been in this room today? 6. How long have you had your wrist watch? 7. How long have you worn the clothes you’re in today? 5. Complete the sentences. Use the Present Progressive, the Present Perfect or the Present Perfect Progressive. 1. Mark isn’t studying right now. He … TV. He … TV since seven o’clock. 2. Carol is standing at the corner. She … for the bus. She …for the bus for 20 minutes. 3. Right now we are in class. We … an exercise. We … this exercise for a couple of minutes. 4. John and Mary … on the phone. They … on the phone for over an hour. 5. I … in class right now. I … here since the beginning of the lesson. 6. The zoo is not far from here. I …there many times. 7. I’m tired. We…for over an hour. Let’s stop and rest for a while. 8. Mr. Curtis … at the power company for fifteen years. He likes his job. 9. I … this chapter in my chemistry text three times, and still don’t understand it! 10. My eyes are getting tired. I … for two hours. I think I’ll take a break. 11. Mrs. Jackson … in the kindergarten for twenty years. She’s one of the best teachers at the elementary school. 12. Marge is writing a letter to her boyfriend. She hasn’t .. it since the time she got home from class. It’s going to be a long letter. 13. I … my folks at least a dozen letters since I left home and came here. 6. Read the situation and then write two sentences, one with the Present Perfect and the other one with the Present Perfect Continuous. Tom is reading a book. He started two hours ago and he is on page 53 now. Linda is from Australia. Now she is traveling round Europe. She began her tour three months ago Jimmy is a tennis champion. He began playing tennis when he was 11. He has just won the championship for the fourth time. Bill and Andy make films. They started making films together when they left college. 7. Chose the Present Perfect or the present Perfect Continuous. *8. Complete the sentences with appropriate verbs, using the same one for each sentence in the pair. Use the Present Perfect in one sentence and the Present Perfect Continuous in the other. Use negative forms where appropriate. disappear give move put read stay stop swim 1. a) Maria Harris … in a rented flat since returning to Liverpool. b) We … at the hotel a couple of times before. 2. a) With their win yesterday, Italy … into second place in the table. b) As house prices in the cities have risen, people … into the countryside. 3. a) All day the police …motorists to question them about the accident. b) Good, the noise …I can start concentrating on my work again. 4. a) I … any of Dickens’ novels. b) I … this book on astrophysics and I’m still only on page 6. 5. a) Dr. Fletcher … the same lecture to students for the last ten years. b) Mr. Goldman … nearly a million pounds to the charity this year. 6. a) I did 20 lengths of the pool today. I … that far since I was at school. b) I … and I feel exhausted. 7. a) In recent years, Brazilian companies … a lot of money into developing advanced technology. b) The South African coal company … the Calvertone Mine up for sale. 8. a) An important file … from my office. b) Plants and vegetables … from my garden since we had new neighbors. *9. The Government has just announced that it is cutting the money it gives to the Influenza Research Centre. Complete these texts about it with an appropriate form of the verb given. Use the Present perfect Continuous if possible; if not, use the Present Perfect or past Simple. Indicate where more then one of these tenses are possible. Dr. Petra Addams, the director of the Centre, talks to a reporter: Past Simple and Past Progressive 1. Complete the sentences by using the past forms of the given verbs. Use each verb only one time. All of the verbs have irregular past forms. A. break bring freeze think wake buy come ring sleep wear catch dig rise teach write 1. I dropped my favorite vase. It fell to the floor and … into a hundred pieces. 2. When I went shopping yesterday, I …some light bulbs and a cooking pot. 3. Alex … his books to class this morning. He didn’t forget them. 4. My brother and his wife … to our apartment for dinner last night. 5. Last night around midnight, when I was sound asleep, the telephone …. It … me up. 6. The sun …at 6.04 this morning. 7. I … a letter to my folks after I finished studying yesterday evening. 8. Ms. Mannin … chemistry at the local high school last year. 9. The police … the bank robbers. The robbers are in jail now. 10. Last night I had a good night sleep. I … for 9 hours. 11. Today Paul is wearing slacks and a sport jacket, but yesterday he … jeans and a sweatshirt to class. 12. It was really cold yesterday. The temperature was around -3°F/-20°C. I nearly… to death when I went home! 13. I … about going to Florida for my vacation, but I finally decided to go to Puerto Rico. 14. My dog … a hole in the yard and buried his bone. B. bite fall forget hurt ride draw feed get leave steal drive feel hear lend take 1. Mary walked to school today. Sue …her car. Alice … her bicycle. Sandy … the bus. 2. When Alan slipped on the ice yesterday, he … …down and … his back. His back is very painful today. 3. I didn’t have any money yesterday, so my roommate …me five bucks. 4. The children had a good time at the park yesterday. They … the ducks with small pieces of bread. 5. Alice called the police yesterday because someone … her bicycle while she was in the library. 6. Dick … his apartment in a hurry this morning because he was late for school. That’s why he … to bring his books to class. 7. The children … pictures in art class yesterday. 8. I have a cold. Yesterday I …terrible, but I am feeling better today. 9. Last night I … a strange noise in the house around 2.00 a.m., so I … up to investigate. 10. My dog isn’t very friendly. Yesterday she … my neighbor’s leg. Luckily, however, my dog is very old and does not have sharp teeth. C. Begin eat hold meet shut Cut find keep read speak Drink go lose shake spend 1. Sue … a cup of coffee before class this morning. 2. We … dinner at a Mexican restaurant last night. 3. When it … to rain yesterday afternoon, I … all the windows at the apartment. 4. Bob hurt his finger when he was fixing his dinner last night. He accidentally … it with a sharp knife. 5. I don’t have any money in my pocket at all. I … my last dime yesterday. I’m flat broke. 6. Mary … her old shoes away. She … kept them. 7. I … an interesting article in the newspaper yesterday. 8. Jack lost his pocket knife in the park yesterday. This morning he … back to the park to look for it. Finally he …it in the grass. He was glad to… it back again. 9. Peter was nervous when he …his baby in his arm for the first time 10. I … Sue’s parents when the visited her. She introduced me to them. 11. Yesterday I called Marvin on the phone. He was not home, so I …to his sister. 2. Ask and answer questions. Give full answers. Use Simple Past. 1. sleep well last night 2. wake up early this morning 3. eat breakfast this morning 4. ride your bicycle to school 5. hear the news about the earthquake 6. catch a cold last week 7. feel terrible 8. lose your grammar book 9. go to a party last night 10. think about me 11. drink a glass of carrot juice for breakfast 12. lend your friend some money 13. feed the birds at the park 14. wear a coat yesterday 15. fly to another city last month 16. hurt yourself when you fell down 3. Play a game “What I just did”. Perform the action and answer the question: Give your pen to your deskmate Put your book on your lap bite your finger Shut your book tear a piece of paper Stand up shake hands with your deskmate Hold up your book throw your eraser Bend your elbow hide your pen 4. Complete the sentences. Use the Simple Past or the Past Progressive. 1. Sally … dinner last night when someone … on the door. 2. I began to study at seven last night. Fred … at 7.30. I … when Fred … 3. While I … last night, Bob … to visit me. 4. My roommate’s parents .. him last night when we .. TV. 5. When my husband …, I … to my mom on the phone. 6. While John …, the phone … 7. When Bob … Mrs. Smiths, she … the porch. 8. Yesterday Tom and Janice … the zoo around one. They … many kinds of animals. They … at the zoo for two hours. While they … home, it … to rain, so they …at a small café and … a cup of coffee. 9. Yesterday afternoon I … to visit the Parkers family. When I … there around 2 o’clock, Mrs. Parker …in the yard. She … flowers in the garden. Mr. Parker … at the garage, He … his car. He .. the oil. The children … in the yard. 10. A: There was a power outage in our part of the town last night. …your lights … too? 5. Speak about something interesting that happened not so long ago. 6. Combine the two sentences into one. Put a comma if the time clause comes first in the sentence. 1. First: I got home. Then: I ate dinner. (after) 2. First: I washed the dishes. Then; I watched TV. (before) 3. First: I unplugged the coffeepot. Then: I left my apartment. (after) 4. First: I was eating dinner. Then: Jim came. (while) 5. First: It began to rain. Then: I stood under a tree. (when) 6. Bob graduated. Then: He got a job. (after) 7. First: My alarm-clock rang. Then: I woke up. (when) 8. First: I was falling asleep last night. Then: I heard a strange noise. (while) 9. I bought some flowers. Then: I went to the hospital to visit my friend. (before) 7. Make sentences with similar meaning by using used to. 1. When I was a child, I was shy. Now I’m not shy. 2. When I lived in my home town I went to the beach every weekend. 3. Ann worked for law office for many years. Now she is out of job. 4. When in high school, I wore a uniform to school. 5. When a child, I watched cartoons on TV every day. Now I do not watch cartoons. I lived with my parents for many years. 6. When I was a child, I drank a lot of milk, now I hate milk. 8. Tell about something that you used to do when you were a child that you don’t do now. 9. Read the situation and produce a sentence with the words in the parentheses. Use the Past Simple or the Present Perfect. 1. Ten minutes ago Tom lost his key. Now he has it in his hand. (lose, find) 2. I lost a lot of weight but now I am too heavy again. (lose weight, put on weight). 3. Last year Kevin bought a car. Now it belongs to someone else. (buy, sell) 4. She went to Australia but now she is back in Britain again. (go, come back) 5. The police arrested the man but now he is at home again. (arrest, release) 6. Bill cut his hair. Now it is long again. (cut, grow). Bill cut his hair but now it has grown again. 7. The prisoner escaped from the prison. Now he is back in prison. (escape, be caught) " "10. Correct those sentences which are wrong. 1. Have you heard? Susanne has got married! 2. Aristotle has been a Greek philosopher. 3. Who has written the play Hamlet? 4. The Chinese have invented printing. 5. Ow! I’ve cut my finger. It’s bleeding! 6. Look at George! He had a hair cut. 7. My grandparents got married in London. 8. Einstein was the physicist who has developed the theory of relativity. 11. Complete the sentences. Use the Past Simple or the Present Perfect. 1. I … my key. I can’t find it anywhere. 2. …you seen the film on TV last night? 3. Jill …a new car two weeks ago. 4. His hair is very short. He… a hair cut. 5. Last night I …home at half past twelve and immediately went to bed. 6. My bicycle is not here. Somebody … it. 7. When .. you .. smoking? 8. Why didn’t Jim … to play tennis last night? 9. The apartment looks very clean. … you … it? *12. Many learners avoid using would altogether to refer to past time. They may also neglect opportunities to use used to. The repetition of used to also may seem unnatural. Rewrite the following extracts so that the use of tense is more natural. Use used to and would to speak about the past activities. *13. Read the following extracts. Try to work out what verb form (used to or would) have been use in the original. A. The narrator of a novel is describing the woman he is obsessed with. B. A character in a novel thinks about her father, who has recently died. *14. Complete the sentences using the pairs of verbs. Use the Past Simple in one space and the Past Continuous in the other. come – show ٧get – go live – spend play – break start – check in hope – give look – see 1. Just as I … in to the bath all the lights … off. 2. I … to go away this weekend, but my boss… me some work that I had to finish by Monday. 3. When I… in Paris, I … three hours a day traveling to and from work. 4. A friendly American couple … chatting to him as he … at the hotel reception. 5. I bumped into Mary last week. She … a lot better when I … her last week. 6. My boss … into the office just as I …everyone my holiday photos. 7. I … badminton four times a week before I … my ankle. *15. Complete this text either with the Past Continuous or the Past Simple form of the verbs in brackets. Where alternatives are possible, think about any difference in meaning. 16. Prepositions. 1. Tom … his airplane ticket in cash. 2. Joan graduated … high school two years ago. 3. I waited … the bus. 4. Jim is a waiter. He waits …customers at a restaurant. 5. I have a different opinion. I don’t agree …you. 6. I arrived… this city last month. 7. I arrived … the airport around ten. 8. I listened …the news on TV last night, 9. This exercise consists …the verbs that are followed by certain prepositions. 10. Jack invited me … his party. 11. I complained … the landlord … the leaky faucet in the kitchen. 12. Did you talk … Pr. Adams… your grades? 13. We’re hoping … good weather tomorrow so we can go on a picnic. 14. Did you hear … the earthquake in Turkey? 15. I heard … my sister last week. She wrote me a letter. 16. I spoke … the foreign student adviser … my problem. Past Perfect and Past Perfect Continuous 1. Complete the sentences with the words in parentheses. Use the Present Perfect or the Past Perfect 2. Read the situation and make up sentences 1. The two boys came into the house. One had a black eye and the other a cut lip. (they, fight) 2. Tom was watching TV. He felt very tired. 3. When I walked into the room, it was empty. But there was a smell of cigarettes. 4. When Mary came back from the beach, she looked very red from the sun. 5. The boys were exhausted 3. Complete the sentences with the words in parentheses. 1. When I left for school, it …, so I used my umbrella. 2. By the time class was over this morning, the rain … so I did not need my umbrella anymore. 3. Last night I started to study at 7.30. Dick came at 7.35. I …when Dick …. 4. Last night I … to study at 7.30. I …studying at 9.00. Dick … at 9.30. By the time Dick came, I …my homework. 5. When I walked into the kitchen after dinner last night, my wife …. the dishes, so I …. a dish towel to help her. 6. By the time I … into the kitchen after dinner tonight, my husband … already … the dishes and put them away. 7. A: … you … the concert last night? B: Very much. I … to a concert for a long time. 8. A: … you …John yesterday? B: Yes, I did. It …good to see him again. I … him in a long time. 9. A: Hi, Jim! It’s good to see you again. I …you for ages! B: Hi, Sue! It … good to see you again too. I …. you since the end of the last semester. How’s everything going? 1. Jim was on his hands and knees on the floor. He … for his cigarette lighter which … down. 2. We … along the road for around 20 minutes when a car stopped and the driver offered us a lift. 3. When I arrived everyone was sitting round the table with their mouth full. They … 4. When I arrived everyone was sitting round the table and talking. Their mouths were empty but their stomachs were full. They … 4. Make questions to sentences 1-6 from the previous exercise.*5. Complete the sentences with one of these verbs, using the same verb for each sentence in the pair. Use the Past Perfect Continuous if possible, if not, use the Past Perfect apply carry fly smoke work 1. a) She … for the company since she left school, so I was not surprised when she took a new jib in London. b) She … finally …her way up from trainee to a management position, and she celebrated her promotion with a big party. 2. a) The avalanche … them 500 meters down the mounting but no one was hurt. b) She took a bottle from the bag she …. all the way from home. 3. a) Michael … all his cigarettes and had to borrow some from Kate. b) By the smell in the room and his guilty expression i could tell that Alex … 4. a) We … for visas early, but still had not got them by the week before a holiday. b) She … for jobs, without success, since leaving the university. 5. a) He … all the way from New York to be at yesterdays meeting. b) When the plane was diverted, shortly after take off, it … from London from Frankfurt. * 6. Use the Past Perfect Continuous if possible, if not, use the Past Perfect 1. Mrs Bishop … to have children for years, then she finally became pregnant at the age of 45. 2. This was the first time we had been to the castle, even though we …. Edinburgh a few times before. 3. She bought her first watch at the age of 8. It … 2 pounds. 4. Meg James … children’s stories for 10 years when she got her first book published. 5. For some time Mark (worry) about passing the exams and eventually decided to change the course he was taking. 6. My teacher was really annoyed with me. It was the third time I …late for school that week. 7. I …it would be easy to get a job, and was disappointed to be rejected. 8. We … about Sue when, to our amazement she walked through the door. Future Tenses 1. Decide which form of the verb is more natural in the following sentences: 1. Jack is not free on Saturday. He ... 2. According to the weather forecast it …snowing tomorrow. 3. I expect he … soon. 4. I am sure, she … tonight. 5. Don’t worry about the dog it … you. 6. He says the plane … in a minute. 7. The wind is getting stronger. It … tonight. 8. I hope the company …in a few minutes. 9. Ann thinks that they … at a hotel. 10. I am sure, Tom … a job. 11. I can’t meet you this evening. A friend of mine … to see me. 12. Have you decided where to go on holidays yet? – Yes, we … Italy. 2. Use the Simple Future or be going to. 1. I’ve got a terrible headache. - Have you? Wait there and … an aspirin for you. 2. Why are you filling that bucket with water? – I … the car. 3. I’ve decided to repaint the room. – Oh, have you? What color … you … paint it? 4. Look! There’s smoke coming out of that house. – Oh, Good heavens! I’ … the fire brigade immediately. 5. The ceiling in this room does not look very safe, does it? – No, it looks as if ….down. 6. Where are you going? Are you going shopping? – Yes, I … something for dinner. 7. I can’t work out how to use this camera. – It’s quite easy. I’ll show you. 8. What would you like to drink, tea or coffee? – I…tea, please. 9. Has John decided on what to do when he leaves school? – Oh, yes, everything is planned. He … have a holiday for a few weeks and then he … a computer programming course. 10. Did you post that letter for me? – Oh, completely forgot. I … it now. 11. Ann: We need some bread for lunch. Ben: Oh, do we? I … to the shop and get some. (A few minutes later before Ben goes out) Ben: … to the shop to get some bread. Is anything else needed? Ann: Oh yes, buy an envelope for me. – Ben: OK. … you some. 12. (John has to go to the airport but he has not got a car) John: Alan, can you take me to the airport this evening? Alan: Of course, I … you a ride, I’d be delighted. (Later that day Eric offers John to take him to the airport) Eric: John, do you want me to take you to the airport? John: No, thanks, Eric. Alan … me a ride *3. Use the Present Simple to complete the following sentences if possible. If not, use the Simple Future. In some sentences both are possible. 1. We … our exam results on the 20th of August. 2. Jack … our cats we’re away this week. 3. I think I’ll take an umbrella in case … 4. There is a reading list to accompany my lecture, which I … at the end. 5. The new drug … on sale in the USA next week. 6. The concert … at 7.30, not at 7.15 as it says in the program. 7. Provided it …raining we will go for a walk this afternoon. 8. What if I … my plans and decided to stay ion Peru a bit longer. Will I need to renew my visa? 9. We … Sue when she leaves, but she says she’ll keep in touch. 10. Unless my parents … me some money, I won’t be able to go on holidays this year. 11. Tonight France … Germany in a match important for both teams. 12. It is unlikely that the government … the court decision. 13.Suppose I …to transfer a file from one computer to another, how do I do that? 14. By the time you … this letter, I should be in New Zealand. 4. Play a game “If I do something, … ”: 1st student says, “ If I have enough time, I’ll go clubbing today”. 2nd says, “If I go clubbing today, I’ll …” Work in chain. *5. Cross out any answers that are wrong or very unlikely. 1. It’s not a deep cut, but it _____ a scar. a) will leave, b) is going to leave, c) is leaving. 2. Did you know I _____ a new car this week. a) will buy, b) am going to buy, c) am buying. 3. I’m not sure how I’ll get to the concert. – We can take you. We _____ you up at 8.00. a) will pick, b) are going to pick, c) are picking. 4. I’m sorry I can’t come for dinner. I _____ to York tonight. a) will drive, b) am going to drive, c) am driving. 5. The new road _____ the journey time between the cities significantly. a) will cut, b) is going to cut, c) is cutting. 6. I have to go now. I _____ you back later today. a) will call, b) am going to call, c) am calling. 7. Don’t go out now. I _____ lunch and it’ll be cold by the time you get back. a) will serve, b) am going to serve, c) am serving. 8. Unless help arrives within a few days, thousands _______. a) will starve, b) are going to starve, c) are starving. *6. Complete these texts. Use appropriate ways to express future time. 1. A: Alan Johnson … us for dinner. You know, the novelist. B: Yes, I’ve read some of his books. A: I’m sure you … him. His latest book … at the end of this week. If you want, I am sure he … you a signed copy. 2. A: Have you heard that BMW … 300 workers? B: That’s bad news. Supposing they … completely – that would be awfull. A: But I’ve heard that they … a new factory in Ireland, If you read today local newspaper you … a long article on it. Supply the Future Indefinite or the Future Continuous. 1. Sit down and fasten your seat belts. We… a few minutes. 2. Do you think you … here in five years? 3. I don’t think I … him tonight. 4. They … the top of the mountain at this time tomorrow. 5. They … the problem at 11.00. 6. You … about it in the 6 o’clock news. 7. I … as a teacher next year. 8. They … a party on Sunday as usual. 9. They … at you if you tell them this absurd story. 10. I … for you at the theatre at 7. Use the Future Continuous or the Present Continuous instead of the infinitives. In some sentences both are possible. Supply the Future Perfect of the verbs in brackets. 1. I hope you … to bed by 11. 2. She … to the poem many times before she understands all the words. 3. They …you into trouble before you can say “knife”. 4. I hope the telegram … before they start for the North. 5. The news of their marriage … their village before they get there. 6. She …there many times before she meets him again. 7. They believe the ship … back by the end of the navigation. 8. I suppose she … some provisions for Maggie before she leaves for America. 9. By the time you come I’ll … the flat and … dinner. Translate the Russian sentences into English We shall be playing chess in half an hour. What will you be doing when I come? What will the coach be doing at this time tomorrow? Hurry up, or we’ll be late While on holiday, Tom is spending his money very quickly I’ll be listening to one of my favourite symphonies at 7 tomorrow. Tomorrow at this time we’ll be taking leave of each other at the station. *Choose the verb that can complete both sentences in the pair. Use the Future Continuous in one sentence and the Future Simple in the other. give leave move use work 1. a) I’m sorry that the train is delayed, ladies and gentlemen, but wе … the station as soon as the driver arrives. b) Without cheaper housing, families … the village and find homes in town. 2. a) … you … late at the office again? I want to know when to cook. b) “We need to get this order to sent out before Monday”, “Well, I … over the weekend if that will help”. 3. a) I … my car until next week, so you can borrow it if you like. b) My father … a computer. He says he is very happy with his old typewriter for letters and does not want to change now. 4. a) Is your suitcase very heavy? I … you a hand with it if you like. b) Dr Sanky … evidence at the trial of James Morgan next week. 5. a) He’s parked his car across our drive and says he … it. Shall I Call the police? b) The company’s headquarter closes in June, when most of the staff … to its new building in Madrid. " |
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19.12
С радостными новостями ) Спасибо что спокойствие дарили и твердость!
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