Английский язык, вариант 3 2
| Цена, руб. | 400 |
| Номер работы | 8543 |
| Предмет | Иностранные языки |
| Тип работы | Контрольная |
| Объем, стр. | 7 |
| Оглавление | "Вариант 3 Грамматика: Infinitive. Forms and Functions. Bare Infinitive Infinitive Constructions: Objective, Nominative, For-to-Infinitive Задание 1. Перепишите предложения. Вставьте инфинитив в нужной форме и переведите предложение на русский язык. 1. I didn’t expect my computer to have been infected with spyware or even a virus. 2. Intensive research on optical-electronic computer is said to be going on in a number of US companies at present to be developed 3. I am interested in upgrading my PC to use multimedia Задание 2. Перепишите предложения, поставьте частицу to, где необходимо. Объясните причину отсутствия частицы to. Переведите предложение на русский язык. 1. There are many packages that help you to create multimedia presentations. 2. A GUI allows you to use a computer without knowing any operating system commands 3. All computer languages must be translated into binary code Задание 3. Перепишите предложения. Измените их используя Infinitive вместо подчёркнутых слов. Переведите полученное предложение на русский язык. 1. I was not surprised to hear that one of the best ways to keep the car speed steady is to use a computer. 2. The operating system provides several of its own commands to use the computer 3. There was no space on the hard disk to store the data Задание 4. Перепишите предложения. Замените сложные предложения или группы предложений простыми предложениями с инфинитивным оборотом Complex Object. Переведите полученное предложение на русский язык. 1. We know these computers to vary both in size and their capabilities 2. They believed the computer to be infected 3. We’d like our new employee to be an experienced system administrator. Задание 5. Перепишите предложения. Закончите их, используя ""for-to-Infinitive Construction"". Переведите предложение на русский язык. 1. There are many things for computer security professional to do to secure your system 2. You should select a key-board that is comfortable for you to use. 3. This is for you to decide whether to use this software or not. Задание 6. Перепишите предложения с Complex Subject. Вставьте сказуемое в нужной форме и переведите предложение на русский язык. 1. Hackers said to have started a new computer virus. 2. The annual output of personal computers expect to reach millions in the near future. 3. Optical technology considered to be cost-effective. Задание 7. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните инфинитивные обороты. Определите, какой инфинитивный оборот употреблён в предложении. Переведите предложение на русский язык, обращая внимание на форму инфинитива 1. People, whether computer professionals or users, are considered to be the most important component in the computer system. (Complex Object) 2. Graphical User Interface is that part of an operating system that makes it easier for the user to interact with a computer using images and cursor. (Complex Object) 3. We expect him to help us create new software products. (Complex Object) Грамматика: Participle. Forms and Functions. Participial Constructions Gerund. Gerundial Construction Задание 8. Выберите правильный вариант перевода выделенной части предложения. Переведите предложение на русский язык. 1.Drawing a line through a word you can simply delete it 2. Computer Networks is an international journal providing a publication vehicle for all people interested in the computer communications networking. 3. Having upgraded the computer memory he could do the task much faster Задание 9. Выберите нужную форму Participle I. Переведите предложение на русский язык. 1. When using a computer, there are different ways you can control it. 2. Having bought a network card intended for internal installation, you can easily install it because it comes with a manual and all instructions 3. Voltage is sent across the glass in horizontal and vertical lines being formed a fine grid, the voltage is slightly different. Задание 10. Перепишите предложения. Замените выделенную часть предложения соответствующей формой Participle I. Переведите полученные предложения на русский язык. 1. To convert VHS to DVD use hardware capture devices converting 2.Getting the memory, you can open the computer and insert the new memory in the sockets next to the existing memory. 3. Having finished the installation of the new program, they offered to check it. Задание 11. Перепишите предложения. Определите, какой формой глагола является выделенное слово: Participle II или Past Simple. Переведите полученное предложения на русский язык. 1. Computers are generally classified (PII) into one of four categories, based (PII) on seven factors. 2. Files created (PII) and stored (PII) in one computer then can be accessed (PII)from the other computer connected (PII) to it. 3. Telephone lines connected (PS) most portable terminals to the central computer. Задание 12. Перепишите предложения. Вставьте Participle I или Participle II. Переведите предложения на русский язык. 1. A computer equipped with a large amount of main memory can support more sophisticated programs. 1. It will tell the computer where to store the data is used during processing. 2. The fields are transmitted at a rate of 50 per second, leaves us with an effective frame rate of 25 per second. (to leave) Задание 13. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните причастные обороты. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на форму причастия. 1. Computer not having enough memory, you can increase it. 2. A source program having been compiled, computer can process it. 3. The manager wanted to have new operating system installed in his computer. Задание 14. Перепишите предложения. Определите, чем является выделенное слово: Participle I, Gerund, Verbal Noun. Переведите предложения на русский язык. A) A large memory is more capable of holding (Gerund) the thousands of instructions that are contained. B) Making (Gerund) the writing (Verbal Noun) comprehensible to the computer, however, requires the help of some powerful software. C) This is one of two technologies at work in a clipboard PC allowing (Participle I) raw data to get into the computer. Задание 15. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните герундиальные обороты. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на форму герундия. Sales managers approve of the customers’ giving their opinion on the purchased software. I can’t bear my neighbor’s playing loud music all day long. I don’t mind my computer being operated by my colleagues. Задание 16. Прочитайте текст. Computer networks link computers by communication lines and software protocols, allowing data to be exchanged rapidly and reliably. Traditionally, networks have been split between wide area networks (WANs) and local area networks (LANs). A WAN is a network connected over long distance telephone lines, and a LAN is a localized network usually in one building or a group of buildings close together. The distinction, however, is becoming blurred. It is now possible to connect up LANs remotely over telephone links so that they look as though they are a single LAN. Originally, networks were used to provide terminal access to another computer and to transfer. Today, networks carry e-mail, provide access to public databases and bulletin files between computers boards, and are beginning to be used for distributed systems. Networks also allow users in one locality to share expensive resources such as printers and disk-systems. Distributed computer systems are built using networked computers that co-operate to perform tasks. In this environment each part of the networked system does what it is best at. The high-quality bitmapped graphics screen of a personal computer or workstation provides a good user interface. The mainframe, on the other hand, can handle large numbers of queries and return the results to the users. In a distributed environment, a user might use his PC to make a query against a central database. The PC passes the query, written in a special language (e.g. Structured Query Language – SQL), to the mainframe, which then parses the query, returning to the user only the data requested. The user might then use his PC to draw graphs based on the data. By passing back to the user's PC only the specific information requested, network traffic is reduced. If the whole file were transmitted, the PC would then have to perform the query itself, reducing the efficiency of both network and PC. In the 1980s, at least 100,000 LANs were set up in laboratories and offices around the world. During the early part of this decade, synchronous orbit satellites lowered the price of long-distance telephone calls, enabling computer data and television signals to be distributed more cheaply around the world. Since then, fiber-optic cable has been installed on a large scale, enabling vast amounts of data to be transmitted at a very high speed using light signals. The impact of fiber optics will be considerable to reduce the price of network access. Global communication and computer networks will become more and more a part of professional and personal lives as the price of microcomputers and network access drops. At the same time, distributed computer networks should improve our work environments and technical abilities. A) Переведите письменно III часть текста. B) Найдите слова в тексте к следующим определениям C) Ответьте на вопросы, используя информацию из текста. 1. What is the distinction between WAN and LAN networks? 2. How do computer networks impact our lives? 3. What are the advantages of using of fibro optics? D) В какой части текста говорится … 1. об использовании оптоволоконного кабеля? 2. о типах сетей? 3.о возможностях, которые предоставляет использование сети в нашей жизни? E) Определите, является ли данное предложение: истинным, ложным или в тексте нет об этом информации. 1. A computer network facilitates communications and allows sharing of resources and information among interconnected devices. 2. Computer networks, and the technologies needed to connect and communicate through and between them, continue to drive computer hardware, software, and peripherals industries. 3. A WAN is a localized network usually in one building or a group of buildings close together. F) Определите основную идею текста. 1. Without technology our life would be slow down. 2. Without computer we have a lot of difficulties in our daily life for example in our offices, school, colleges and other big business or private forms. 3. Networks can change our lives. "F) Определите основную идею текста. 1. Without technology our life would be slow down. 2. Without computer we have a lot of difficulties in our daily life for example in our offices, school, colleges and other big business or private forms. 3. Networks can change our lives. " |
| Цена, руб. | 400 |
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20.11
Виктория, большое вам спасибо! Очень быстро все, даже не ожидала ))
Екатерина -
11.11
Сергей, большое Вам спасибо, защитила на отлично! Сказали, хорошая работа. Этого бы не было без Ваше
Наталья -
01.11
Это все благодаря вам. Я уже по вашим материалам тут все изучаю. Спасибо огромное вам и автору! Гос
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